Tuesday, 22 December 2020

Where in the County (8) Christmas



Nativity at Mount Oliver
Donated by McPartland Family

Here are the answers to our Christmas Bumper edition of Where in the County. 

A good number of the photographs are courtesy of Luke Torris, Kieran Campbell, Conor Kenny and Don Johnston. Without their generosity this would not have been possible and we thank them again. 

Also many thanks to Bryan Rogers for some help with the text to some of the answers.


We also thank and acknowledge the following for photos: site 7 by Paul Gosling, site 27 by Jack Montgomery. site 29 by Adrian Cawley and site 31 by Owen McCann in the Louth Field Names Book edited by Eve Campbell.


Site 1


Cusack's Cross (Photo: Luke Torris)

Cusack's Cross: Marker stone on the bank of the Keeran river which forms the border between part of Louth and Meath near Hurlestone

The article by Paul Gosling and Brendan Peppar, in the 2020 Riocht na Midhe, about the memorial at Cusack's Cross examines the one in the photo. They record three inscriptions on the front face as 'G:C.'; 'C.C.A.F.C.M' and '162[4]'. Tradition holds that Captain Cusack stopped on his way to Ardee to water his horse and was shot. The authors examine various sixteenth-century local Cusack families to which Captain Cusack may have belonged. 



Site 2

Killincoole Glebe: The coach house                                                                      (Photo: Conor Kenny)

For details on Killincoole Glebe, please see Conor Kenny's post:

https://www.facebook.com/stephenstown66/posts/2760571314261793

Glebe House, Killincoole

Sale of Killincoole Glebe see:



Site 3

Piedmont House, Cooley (Photo Don Johnston)

See Don Johnston's article in the recent 2019 Journal

 In 1694 Henry Moore, 3rd earl of Drogheda granted a 21-year lease of the manor of Ballymascanlan to Archibald and Malcolm McNeale, and to Blayney Townley who was born in Athclare, Dunleer in 1665. He was High Sheriff of Co Louth for 1692, the year he married Lucy, fourth daughter of Charles Balfour, Lisnaskea, Co Fermanagh and they set up home in Piedmont house and demesne in the townland of Ballymaconnolly.

            Piedmont House, now a lonely roofless ruin, was once an imposing slated building with a panoramic view of Dundalk Bay to the south. It is a rare and important example of the earliest  unfortified mansion in north Louth. With a severe central doorway framed by a stone moulding, the two-storey late seventeenth-century structure is a plain rectangular block of roughly coursed rubble masonry with some brick. 

            Being unsuccessful in Dunleer in 1715, Blayney Townley was eventually returned for Carlingford and continued as MP until his death at Piedmont in 1722. ‘Loved and esteemed while he lived and lamented when he died’, ‘he was buried in the Chancel of Dunleer by (i.e. beside) his wife Lucy’.

            Their seven children were born in Piedmont. Blayney, their youngest child, was born in 1705 and was baptised at Ballymaconnolly. Blayney married his cousin, Mary, daughter of Hamilton Townley, in 1734. They settled at Townley Hall, which she inherited from her father.

Taken from Don Johnston's article




Site 4

Standing stone at Barnaveddoge, Co. Louth 
(Photo: Kieran Campbell)



See: The Ogham Inscription at Barnafeadog by R. A. S. Macalister in the 1915 Journal







Site 5

A Corn Stand at 
Carricknashanagh , Monasterboice                                                       (Photo: Luke Torris)



This research was kindly given to us by Bryan Rogers. As you notice he thanked the late Sean McGovern for help with the research. Sean (R.I.P.) sadly died on the 9th of January, sincere sympathy to his family, relatives and friends. Sean was a member of the Society and he kindly facilitated visits by the Society to Carterstown on several occasions, the most recent on 8 June 2014. May he rest in peace.




Site 6

Mullacrew: Sharkey's Public House on the Hill, now closed.

see also:






Site 7

Cloghafarmore, Rathiddy                                                             
(Photo: Paul Gosling)

The 2018 Journal article by Paul Gosling is entitled: Cloghafarmore alias Cúchulainn’s Stone, Co. Louth: its topographic setting                                                                                                       

The townland of Rathiddy is host to an impressive prehistoric Standing Stone: a stout, slanted pillar of rock standing 2.9m (9½ feet) in height. Situated on the highest point of a tillage field, it is often silhouetted against the southern horizon when viewed from the adjacent Dundalk – Knockbridge road. On the roadside, the stone’s presence is flagged by a metal finger post, a perspex information plaque and a breeze-block stile. The signs present two alternative labels for the monument, the plaque announcing ‘Cloghafarmore’, the finger post ‘Cuchulainns Stone’. The stone is well known locally and nationally for, as the plaque says, it is ‘traditionally associated with the death of the legendary Irish hero Cú Chulainn’.

The Standing Stone is widely referenced in academic publications, well flagged in travel guides, endlessly pictured on the web and eagerly promoted by tourism bodies. These present a limited menu of significance focusing on the stone’s height and/or its role in the demise of Cúchulainn. The more archaeological avoid all reference to the legends as if in fear of being tainted, the more promotional announce it as a must-see attraction and the most discerning recognize the tension between the two names.

(From Paul Gosling's article)



Site 8

Glaspistol Castle

On one of the walls of Glaspistol Castle are what are described as the Dowdall coat of arms. The Dowdalls first appear to be associated with Glaspistol when Laurence Dowdall (brother of Henry Dowdall of Termonfechin) living in 1467 married Matilda Fote, daughter and heiress of Isabella Fitzrichard (Otway-Ruthven, Dowdall Deeds xix). Their grandson was Edward Dowdall (1529-1590) of Glaspistol. 




Site 9

The weir on the river Glyde at the Linns near Annagassan                            
(Photo Luke Torris)


Site 10


Beaulieu: Cadaver at St Brigid's Church.

See: Cadaver Effigial Monuments in Ireland by Helen M. Roe, in The Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland , 1969, Vol. 99, No. 1 (1969), pp. 1-19.





Site 11

Louth Village: St Mochta's House with St Marys's Abbey in the background.

Anthony Cronin has recently penned a scholarly article on St Mochta in the recent Journal (2019)




Site 12

Glyde Court  (Photo: Conor Kenny)

see the interesting detail and more photos on Conor's facebook page:





Site 13

Slate Row, Johnstown Lane, Dunany                                                                     (Photo: Luke Torris)

It is believed by some to have had a military purpose, possibly as stabling for the Louth militia.  In the Griffith Valuation there were two families living there.





Site 14

Cottage at Kilcroney, Co.          (Photo: Kieran Campbell)

Windowless side towards the junction

https://www.geograph.ie/photo/1260909




Site 15
    
Drummeenagh, Castlebellingham, 18th-century dwelling, now an airbnb.




Site 16

Miller's House, Dunleer.


An early nineteenth century house associated with the former flour mills in Dunleer. The house has been recently restored.



Site 17

One of the gateways from within the walled garden at Barmeath.




Site 18
(Photo: Luke Torris)

Gate lodge at Carstown Manor, Sandpit, Termonfeckin





Site 19

Siena Convent at the Twenties, Drogheda.

https://miesarch.com/work/2073

https://www.independent.ie/regionals/droghedaindependent/localnotes/siena-convent-opened-its-closed-doors-to-pope-27100268.html



McGettigan, archbishop of Armagh, consecrated the chapel on 10 June 1877 (Forristal 1999, 43-4). The chapel and convent were converted into apartments after the convent was sold.



Site 20


John Mitchels GFC (founded in 1957) Clubhouse





Site 21

Stoup found at Newtowntownstalaban (Photo: Kieran Campbell)

It is believed to be associated with the medieval church and a drawing of the stoup was commissioned by the Society and the drawing (by Niamh O Broin) and short article (by Kieran Campbell) feature in our most recent Journal (2019).




Site 22

Dysart Church (Photo: Conor Kenny)

From the article by O.Davies in the 1944 Journal.

see also





Site 23

Water wheel at Gerry Connor’s mill, at White River, Dunleer (Photo: Luke Torris)

see:




Site 24
Milestone at Mullins Cross, Dunleer, Co. Louth
Milestone 32 on the N1 Dublin-Belfast road. (Photo: Kieran Campbell)

see:




Site 25

Tinure

St Mary Immaculate Church, 1886-94 by P.J. Dodd. Cruciform Gothic church of rock-faced limestone with polished trim. Hard and brittle in its effect, with a tall slated roof and big geometric wheel window in the entrance gable. Cusped lancets to the nave, transepts and apse. Dodd had included a tower in his plan, but the three-stage belfry tucked in between the nave and E transept was added in 1914 by J.V. Brennan. The interior has a four-bay nave and paired two-centred arches opening into shallow transepts and an apsidal sanctuary.  It is very dark owing to the quantity of stained glass.

{From the Buildings of Ireland: North Leinster by Christine Casey and Alistair Rowan] pp 501-2.


Site 26

Tullyallen 

taken from page 23 of Tullyallen Church of the Assumption: Centenary 1901-2001 with thanks to Breeda Tuite.


Issac Butler wrote in 1744 (see 1922 Journal)




Site 27

Omeath (Photo: Jack Montgomery)
Perhaps someone could possibly clarify the exact location - thanks.

Alexander Doran of Harristown, Ardee




Site 28

Greenmount; Icehouse (Photo: Luke Torris)

Does anyone know, how many ice-houses there are in the county?




Site 29

Ardee Bog

(Photo: Adrian Cawley)

See the scholarly article by Frank Mitchell and Breeda Tuite in 1993 Journal




The Early Christian monastery of Inishmotte located on a former island (Frank Mitchell)



Site 30


Mount Pleasant: Sir John Macneill's Flax Mill (Photo: Don Johnston)

The Flax Mill gave much employment after the Famine. However a decade or so later, it got burned down and Sir John had no insurance, so the industry went into decline after this.

See Don Johnston's Video:





Site 31

Drumbilla: The Old Police Station
(Photo: Louth Field Names Book, p. 343. Owen McCann)




Site 32

Collon: New Mellifont Monastery (Photo: Conor Kenny)

A large demesne laid out for Anthony Foster from the mid 18th century with an ornamental building at its centre, a small but impressive Doric temple, Oriel Temple is now within the present Cistercian Monastery. 





Site 33

Remains of the wreck of the three masted Barque “The Empire of Peace” that sand in 1881, 1.5 miles off the coast at Annagassan. (Photo: Luke Torris)


See the details from the outing ten years ago to the site of the Empire of Peace





Site 34

Greatwood                           (Photo: Kieran Campbell) 

see:

Marshy field on right, with willow trees, contains prehistoric 'burnt mounds' or fulachta fiadh ('deer roasts').




Site 35

The Blue Anchor Pub in Bellurgan now owned by Seamus Keelan.

Using the field books at the Valuation Office in Dublin, Seamus Keenan listed as owner in 1983 and before him, his father Patrick Keenan in 1958. Before that it was owned by the Rice family. Mrs Agnes Rice was listed as owner in 1937, she was daughter of Peter Bellew & of his wife Bridget (also née Bellew). Peter Bellew listed as owner in 1921. Patrick Bellew was listed as owner in 1917 [likely a brother of Peter]. Agnes Bellew married Peter, son of Thomas Rice of Bellurgan. The 1911 census, has Patrick Bellew was listed as Grocer and Spirit Merchent but he lived in Ballaverty near Rathcor, a few miles from Bellurgan, just across for the Church of Ireland (Bush/Rathcor).

In the 1901 Census, Catherine Boyle was listed as a Publican in Bellurgan. In 1864 Owen Boyle was listed as owner of the property. These Bellews originated in Kiltybane near Crossmaglen. Peter Bellew also owned a pub at Kilcurry.

 



Site 36

Dundalk: HSE Building, St Alphonsus Road                                         (Photo: vandijkarchitects Website)

see:

The building was a derelict railway shed for a good number of years. It was used for maintenance of rail carriages but it became redundant on the closure of the railway infrastructure in the town centre in 1960. The building was renovated to accommodate a new healthcare facility. 




Site 37

Turtulla House, Harristown, Ardee

see:






Site 38
                                                                                                                               

Medieval Harbour, Clogherhead known locally as Matthews’ Harbour or in the 19th Century, as St. Denis’s Harbour.                                                                                    (Photo: Luke Torris)

In the statute rolls of 1475/1476 in the reign of Edward IV, a law was passed to support the repair of this harbour.

Sir Roland Fitzeustace & Dame Margaret Jenico, his wife, intend to repair the northern port of Kilclogher, through the non repair of which ships, boats, men & goods were lost. From ancient times customs were granted to the lords of the port for its construction & repair, but of late some persons had refused to pay said customs. By an act of 1476 every boat coming into the port has to pay 4d, every ship having a boat 8d, & every boat fishing for herrings a mease of herrings, to Roland & Margaret, provided there be no injury to the inhabitants of Dublin or Drogheda. No boat going to the herring fishery was to pay said mease save once yearly.

 Thanks again to Bryan Rogers for help with this.



Site 39

Calendar Building, Bachelor's Lane, Drogheda

Calendar House is one of the many impressive cut stone merchant buildings which date originally from the 18th century and formed part of the trading area that the port of Drogheda was famous for. 

Calendering was the smoothing of linen and of other cloths.

Excavations were carried out in 1995 at the building, see:

Bachelors Lane N. (709043, 775216) Factory under construction, sheds, yard, Patrick Ternan 1838 (Val. 1). New and extensive concerns with steam power 1839 (DJ 18.5.1839). William Owens 1846 (Slater). Steam calendar, office, factory, stores, William Owens 1851 (Val. 2a). William Owens 1856 (Slater). In use as a corn store by 1873.

Reference page 45, Irish Historic Towns Atlas - Drogheda by Ned McHugh and published by RIA 2019.

The quartered arms of Mortimer and Burke for the Earls of March and Ulster respectively are on the Calendar Building, facing down Mayoralty Street. Hayes-McCoy (1949, 82) outlines the origin of the quartered shield for Edmund Mortimer, third Earl of March who married Phillipa granddaughter of William De Burgh, third Earl of Ulster in 1368


Thanks to Kieran Campbell for additional help with this site.



Site 40

Commons, near Grange in Cooley, often called the 'deserted village' 

The Society took a tour here led by Paul Gosling in 2014. The house with the visible gable was that of the McGuire family. The house is situated just south of a megalithic tomb. The Society also visited in 1923 and Paul has written about both excursions in his recent article in the 2019 Journal.




Site 41

E.S.B. Shop in Ardee

You will notice Hatch's Castle in the background.

(E.S.B. Archives)




Site 42

Drogheda: View of Laurence's Gate from underneath (Photo: Conor Kenny)

see:




Site 43

Kilcurry
The inscription reads:

Gloria in Excelsis Deo This Chapel is Erected for the Glory of God and ye honour of Saint Patrick by the Revd Bernd Keiran Pastor of this Parish and his Benefactors. Pray for them 1794. Ora pro nobis.




Site 44

Purcellstown Cross Roads, Co. Louth
Named on the O.S. maps since the first edition, surveyed 1835, which shows a long house where this one-and-a-half storey house stands. Right for Blakestown, left for Drumcondra and Kingscourt.

(Photo: Kieran Campbell)





Site 45

Paddock (near Monasterboice): Wedge Tomb



see:





Site 46

Kilwirra, Templetown: The gravestone associated with President Joe Biden's Finnegan ancestors.

There seems to be some confusion in the sources over the exact Louth connections but the Kearney are known relatives.

Joe Biden's parents were

Joseph H. Biden and Eugenia Finnegan

his maternal grandparents

Ambrose Finnegan m. Geraldine Blewitt (Mayo cousins)    

his great grandparents:

James Finnegan (b. 1840) Cooley m. Catherine Roche in USA, moved as a child with his parents to USA, he later moved to Scranton,  his parents:

Joe Biden's great great grandparents

Owen Finnegan (d. 1874) m. Jean Boyle in 1839 in Cooley    

the great great great grandparents appear to be:

John Finnegan m. Mary Kearney    

though there seems to be contradiction on these.

for example:

Source:

https://www.thejournal.ie/joe-bidens-irish-roots-2836388-Jun2016/

 Taking the Kearney relationship into account (the family of the Irish Rugby players):

It would appear that

Mary Kearney m. John Finnegan was sister of the Kearney's paternal ancestor

Owen Finnegan a 1st cousin

James Finnegan a 2nd cousin  

Ambrose Finnegan a 3rd cousin

Eugenia Finnegan-Biden a 4th cousin

Joe Biden a 5th cousin of David Kearney, father of the brothers Rob & Dave.

This was corroborated by a relative who taught in Dundalk and had the recall.

other sources:

https://blog.epicchq.com/how-the-ifhc-discovered-joe-biden-and-rob-and-dave-kearney-were-long-lost-cousins


http://www.mc-research.com/county-louth/emigrants/biden/biden-finnegan.htm


www.irishtimes.com/news/ireland/irish-news/what-are-joe-biden-s-irish-roots-1.4403488







Site 47

Rooskey Priory near Carlingford

see Tempest's 1928 article:





Site 48

Ballsgrove House, Drogheda

Ballsgrove House was built for the High Sheriff of Louth George Ball. It stands on an elevated site to the south-west of Drogheda town and is a mid-eighteenth-century house. The fine entrance gate to the north of Ballsgrove House, once created a prominent entrance way and still stands is a prominent landmark in Drogheda.






Site 49

Greenore Port:

formerly part of Greenore Railway Station:
Accumulator tower, former gas house and water tank.
behind this was the engine shed:







Site 50
(Photo: Don Johnston)

Thompson's Beetling Mill, Doolargy, Ravensdale

See Don Johnston's video:





Previous 'Where in the County' 

For those who are new to our 'Where in the County', the following are links to the previous quizes.


Where in the County (9) see:


(7) see:

https://irishheraldry.blogspot.com/2020/10/where-in-county-7.html

(6) see:


(5) see:

(4) see:





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